Long-fermented • Small batch • EdinburghCollection & local delivery
Read the dough, not only the clock

Understanding Fermentation

Fermentation speed is governed by starter strength, inoculation, flour, hydration, salt and dough temperature.

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Good bread begins with an understood process.

Fermentation speed is governed by starter strength, inoculation, flour, hydration, salt and dough temperature. The details below describe the practical choices behind reliable sourdough.

Bulk fermentation

Bulk begins when starter is mixed into the dough and ends at preshaping or shaping. The goal is gas development, acidity and dough maturity—not simply doubling in volume.

Final proof

The shaped loaf continues fermenting while its surface tension and internal structure determine how it expands in the oven.

Temperature control

A few degrees can materially change timing. Recording final dough temperature makes future batches easier to predict.

Maison Levain note
“Consistency comes from observation: the clock records time, but the dough records conditions.”

Use temperature, aroma, strength and volume together. Written notes turn one successful bake into a repeatable method.

Explore fermentation
24–48 hrsTypical fermentation window across our range
4 ingredientsFlour, water, salt and an active culture at the core
Small batchProduction planned around freshness and low waste

Flour carries the grain. Fermentation gives it a voice.

Maison Levain Edinburgh
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